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Biobased Wet Cell

The search for sustainable alternatives to cement in concrete has increased in recent years to reduce environmental impact. Concrete has a large ecological footprint, and biobased alternatives for water-resistant wall panels in wet areas such as bathrooms are currently scarce. The RAAK-mkb project ‘Biobased Wet Cell’ focuses on developing biobased solutions for these applications. This project investigates how geopolymer or alkali-activated materials, enriched with alginate and natural fibers, can contribute to a more sustainable alternative to conventional wet area solutions.

SDG's

Lighter, stronger, and better insulating

The natural fibers added to the geopolymer replace part of the sand and gravel, making the final product lighter than traditional concrete. Additionally, the fibers contribute to improved thermal and acoustic insulation, resulting in long-term energy savings. The fibers are pretreated with the same alkaline substances used in the production of alkali-activated materials, ensuring a strong bond and increasing the durability of the panels.

Synergy between alginates and fiber processing

Alginates, derived from seaweed, can be used as a binder. The use of alkali plays a role in both the extraction of alginates and the pretreatment of the fibers. A key goal of the project is to develop an efficient production method in which the production of the geopolymer and the pretreatment of the fibers take place simultaneously. This process enables the large-scale production of sustainable building materials with reduced CO₂ emissions.

From prototype to practice

After determining the optimal composition of the geopolymer, panels will be produced. Various mixtures are currently being tested in collaboration with students. Ultimately, a full wet cell will be constructed using these biobased geopolymer panels. Through close cooperation with industry partners, this technology is not only being tested but also prepared for practical application. This innovation contributes not only to a more sustainable construction sector but also provides benefits for the region through knowledge development and collaboration with businesses.

This project is funded as a RAAK-mkb subsidy project and encourages collaboration between knowledge institutions and companies to develop innovative, biobased building materials.

Research group
Date

January 2024 until December 2025

SDGs
Projectleider

Marianna Coelho

Onderzoeker Biobased Materials T: +31639215300

Partners involved